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Gabriela Anez-Lobon
By Gabriela Anez-Lobon on December 19, 2024

What Are The Different Types Of LED Lights? 38 Bulb, Tube & Diode Types

When it comes to modern lighting solutions, the variety of types of LED lights available offers something for every application. From specialized diodes to versatile bulbs and tubes, LED technology has revolutionized lighting with its efficiency and adaptability. Explore the options to see how these innovations fit your needs.

What are the different types of LED lights?

A light-emitting diode (LED) is a highly energy-efficient technology that produces light by passing an electric current through a semiconductor material. Unlike traditional bulbs, LEDs are designed to be long-lasting, versatile, and adaptable to various applications.

LED lights come in a variety of forms, offering flexibility and efficiency for countless applications. From standard light bulb types like A-shape and globe bulbs to advanced LED chip types used in high-tech systems, LEDs are engineered to meet diverse needs. 

These options also extend to types of commercial lighting fixtures, including panels, troffers, and high bay lights. Each type is designed for specific purposes, balancing energy efficiency and functionality. 

Contact us today to find the perfect lighting solution that still works for your space.

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Different types of LED light bulbs

LED technology has revolutionized the lighting industry by offering a variety of bulb options to suit virtually any application. These LED bulb types differ in shape, size, and functionality, catering to residential, commercial, and industrial needs.

Below is a comprehensive list of the most common types of LED light bulbs and their uses.

A-shape LED bulbs (A19, A21)

The most recognizable and widely used type, A-shape LED bulbs mimic the classic design of traditional incandescent bulbs. These bulbs are designed to provide excellent brightness and energy efficiency for everyday lighting needs.

  • Applications: Ideal for general household lighting, such as table lamps, ceiling fixtures, and wall sconces. They are also used in commercial settings where consistent, diffused light is required.
  • Features: Energy-efficient replacements for incandescent bulbs, available in dimmable and non-dimmable versions. A-shape LEDs offer various brightness levels and color temperatures, from warm white (2700K) to cool daylight (6500K).

light bulb turned off

Globe LED bulbs

Globe-shaped bulbs are larger and rounder, designed to offer even light distribution with a decorative appearance. These bulbs are perfect for fixtures that require both functionality and style.

  • Applications: Commonly used in vanity mirrors, pendant lights, chandeliers, and decorative ceiling fixtures.
  • Features: Globe LEDs are available in frosted or clear finishes, providing a soft or bright glow depending on the need. Many models are dimmable, allowing for customized ambiance control.

light bulb

Candle or candelabra LED bulbs

These flame-shaped bulbs are crafted for elegance and aesthetics, making them a popular choice for decorative lighting in formal spaces.

  • Applications: Frequently used in chandeliers, wall sconces, and other ornamental fixtures in dining rooms, living spaces, and event venues.
  • Features: They offer energy efficiency while delivering a warm, inviting glow. Candelabra LEDs are available in dimmable options, enhancing their suitability for mood lighting.

candle led light bulb

PAR (Parabolic Aluminized Reflector) LED bulbs

PAR bulbs are designed to provide focused, directional lighting, making them ideal for both indoor and outdoor applications that require precise illumination.

  • Applications: Commonly used in outdoor security lighting, track lighting, landscape lighting, and spotlights.
  • Features: PAR LEDs are highly durable and weather-resistant, with adjustable beam angles for tailored lighting. They are also energy-efficient alternatives to halogen bulbs, delivering bright, focused light while consuming less energy.

PAR (Parabolic Aluminized Reflector) LED bulbs

BR (Bulged Reflector) LED bulbs

Similar to PAR bulbs but with a broader beam spread, BR bulbs provide even, diffused lighting that is ideal for wide-area illumination.

  • Applications: Frequently used in recessed lighting, downlights, and large-area lighting such as kitchens and living rooms.
  • Features: Available in various sizes (e.g., BR20, BR30, BR40), these bulbs offer soft illumination with minimal glare. Their broad beam angles make them perfect for creating uniform lighting in large spaces.

BR (Bulged Reflector) LED bulbs

MR (Multifaceted Reflector) LED bulbs

Compact and precise, MR bulbs are engineered for specialty and task-specific lighting applications where accuracy is critical.

  • Applications: Commonly used in track lighting, retail displays, museum exhibits, and under-cabinet lighting.
  • Features: These bulbs deliver focused beams with high color rendering, ensuring accurate lighting for detailed tasks or product displays. They are an excellent choice for highlighting specific areas or objects.

Tubular LED bulbs (T-Type)

These long, cylindrical bulbs are specifically designed to replace fluorescent tubes, providing energy efficiency and consistent brightness.

  • Applications: Widely used in offices, warehouses, garages, parking garages, and industrial facilities.
  • Features: T-type LEDs, including T5, T8, and T12, are durable and flicker-free. They provide uniform light output, making them ideal for high-traffic areas that require consistent illumination. They also consume significantly less energy than traditional fluorescent tubes.

Edison LED bulbs

Edison LED bulbs combine vintage aesthetics with modern energy efficiency, mimicking the warm, filament-style look of old-fashioned bulbs.

  • Applications: Perfect for decorative lighting in cafes, restaurants, and homes looking for a rustic or industrial design aesthetic.
  • Features: These bulbs are energy-efficient and available in various shapes and color tones, providing a cozy, inviting atmosphere without the high energy costs of traditional Edison bulbs.

Edison LED bulbs-1

Corn LED bulbs

Named for their cob-like appearance, corn bulbs are high-output LEDs designed for large-scale lighting needs.

  • Applications: Commonly used in streetlights, parking lots, warehouses, and industrial lighting.
  • Features: Corn LED bulbs provide 360-degree illumination and are excellent replacements for high-wattage HID lamps. They are energy-efficient and reduce maintenance needs due to their long lifespan.

Panel LED bulbs

Flat-panel designs offer sleek, glare-free lighting solutions for larger spaces that require uniform illumination.

  • Applications: Used in offices, classrooms, healthcare facilities, and retail stores.
  • Features: These thin fixtures are available in recessed or surface-mounted options, delivering high brightness and customizable color temperatures. They are perfect for environments that require consistent and comfortable lighting.

Panel LED bulbs

Smart LED bulbs

Integrated with smart home systems, smart LED bulbs provide convenience and advanced features through automation.

  • Applications: Suitable for homes, offices, and retail spaces where automation and energy savings are priorities.
  • Features: These bulbs offer adjustable brightness, color-changing options, and remote control through apps or voice commands. They are ideal for creating customized lighting schedules and effects.

Smart LED bulbs

RGB LED bulbs

RGB bulbs can produce a full spectrum of colors, allowing for creative and dynamic lighting effects.

  • Applications: Commonly used in gaming setups, events, ambient lighting, and creative installations.
  • Features: With millions of color options, these bulbs are controlled via remote or app, making them perfect for personalized lighting experiences.

RGB LED bulbs

GU10 LED bulbs

Compact bulbs with a twist-and-lock base, GU10 bulbs are known for their precise, directional lighting.

  • Applications: Common in spotlights, recessed lighting, and display cases.
  • Features: GU10 LEDs are energy-efficient and compatible with a range of fixtures, offering narrow or wide beam angles for different needs.

E26/E27 base LED bulbs

The standard screw-in base bulbs, these are compatible with most household fixtures and are among the most versatile.

  • Applications: Used in ceiling lights, table lamps, and pendant lights.
  • Features: Available in a wide range of wattages, brightness levels, and dimmable options, these bulbs are a staple in residential and commercial lighting.

E26E27 base LED bulbs

G4 and G9 LED bulbs

Miniature bulbs designed for small fixtures, G4 and G9 LEDs provide bright, efficient lighting in compact spaces.

  • Applications: Ideal for under-cabinet lighting, bathroom fixtures, and decorative setups.
  • Features: Despite their small size, these bulbs offer high brightness and energy efficiency, making them perfect for task-specific applications.

High bay LED bulbs

Designed for high-ceiling installations, high bay bulbs provide powerful illumination for large spaces.

  • Applications: Common in warehouses, gyms, manufacturing facilities, and airplane hangars.
  • Features: High bay LEDs deliver robust illumination while reducing operational costs through their energy efficiency and long lifespan.

High bay LED bulbs

Types of LED tubes

LED tubes are an innovative and efficient lighting solution, known as LED alternatives to traditional fluorescent tubes. They are versatile and cater to a wide range of applications, from residential to industrial settings.

This comprehensive section outlines the different types of LEDs and tubes available, their features, and their specific uses to help you make informed decisions for your lighting needs.

Type A LED tubes (plug-and-play)

Type A LED tubes are designed to work with existing fluorescent fixtures that use electronic ballasts, making them compatible LED options for easy upgrades.

Applications

  • Often used in offices, schools, and residential garages.

Features

  • Quick installation with no rewiring needed.
  • Limited by the condition and performance of the ballast.
  • Emits light when an electric current flows through the tube.

Type B LED tubes (ballast bypass)

Type B LED tubes connect directly to the main electrical supply, bypassing the need for a ballast.

Applications

  • Warehouses, industrial settings, and areas requiring energy-efficient upgrades.

Features

  • Higher efficiency due to direct wiring.
  • Requires rewiring of the fixture, involving wire modifications.
  • Emits light consistently with improved energy savings.

Type C LED tubes (external driver)

These tubes use an external driver for maximum performance and advanced functionality.

Applications

  • Ideal for high-performance environments such as hospitals and laboratories.

Features

  • Remotely controlled dimming and advanced lighting controls.
  • Reliable for applications like industrial settings or areas with high lighting demands.
  • Long lifespan and enhanced light-emitting diode capabilities.

Hybrid LED tubes (type A+B)

Hybrid tubes can operate with or without a ballast, combining the benefits of Type A and Type B tubes.

Applications

  • Suitable for gradual upgrades in commercial and residential spaces.

Features

  • Flexibility for use with existing ballasts or direct wiring.
  • Compatible with fixtures needing phased upgrades.

Integrated LED tubes

Integrated tubes include both the light source and fixture, offering a sleek, linear design.

Applications

  • New construction projects, retail stores, and premium modern spaces.

Features

  • Emits light when an electric current flows through the integrated circuit.
  • Simple installation with minimal maintenance.
  • Versatility in design and mounting options.

T5 LED tubes

T5 tubes are compact and efficient, providing excellent brightness for task-specific areas.

Applications

  • Often used in under-cabinet lighting, kitchen fixtures, and retail displays.

Features

  • Thin diameter (3.5mm) for tight spaces.
  • Superior lumen output compared to older systems.
  • Light emitting capability ensures consistent performance.

T8 LED tubes

T8 tubes are a popular choice for replacing fluorescent tubes, balancing affordability and efficiency.

Applications

  • Offices, classrooms, and industrial settings.

Features

  • Available in multiple lengths and wattages.
  • Ideal for retrofitting with compatible LED fixtures.
  • High lumen output for widespread illumination.

T12 LED tubes

T12 tubes are larger and often used to replace outdated fluorescent systems in industrial environments.

Applications

  • Factories, warehouses, and older buildings with legacy fixtures.

Features

  • Higher watt requirements compared to T8 and T5 tubes.
  • Compatible with specific mounting systems for large-scale setups.

RGB LED tubes

RGB tubes bring color and dynamic lighting effects to creative spaces and events.

Applications

  • Gaming setups, decorative spaces, and entertainment venues.

Features

  • Adjustable hues and brightness.
  • Flexible customization for unique lighting effects.
  • Controlled via remote or smart technology.

gaming led light

Smart LED tubes

Smart tubes integrate with automation systems to provide enhanced functionality and energy savings.

Applications

  • Smart homes, offices, and commercial spaces seeking advanced controls.

Features

  • Programmable schedules and dimming.
  • Remotely controlled via apps or voice assistants.
  • Ideal for energy efficiency and user convenience.

COB and SMD LED tubes

These tubes use advanced chip-on-board (COB) or surface-mount device (SMD) technology for optimal performance.

Applications

  • Applications like industrial lighting, high-bay fixtures, and areas requiring strong brightness.

Features

  • COB LEDs provide focused, intense light for tasks.
  • SMD LEDs offer versatility with adjustable color temperatures and dimming capabilities.

LED tubes are a superior choice for modern lighting needs, offering energy efficiency, improved performance, and longer lifespans compared to fluorescent alternatives.

Reach out now for expert advice on the most efficient and suitable LED option for your business! 

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Types of LED diodes

LED diodes are the building blocks of LED lighting, each type tailored to meet specific needs. They are also known for their efficiency and versatility, fundamentally changing the way lighting is designed and applied.

Here’s a comprehensive guide to the various types of LED diodes, detailing their features, applications, and benefits.

DIP (Dual In-Line Package) LEDs

DIP LEDs are some of the earliest LED designs. They are fundamentally reliable for low-energy applications and are mounted on a circuit board with two protruding pins.

  • Applications: Used in indicator lights, basic displays, and decorative designs.
  • Features: Durable, low-cost, and simple, though limited in brightness and efficiency.

SMD (Surface Mount Device) LEDs

SMD LEDs are mounted directly onto a circuit board, offering compact designs and high efficiency. They are available in various sizes, including 5050 chips, and are a popular choice for outdoor lighting and strip lights.

  • Applications: Common in LED strip lights, displays, and module lighting solutions.
  • Features: Multi-color and brightness capabilities with excellent energy efficiency.

COB (Chip-On-Board) LEDs

COB LEDs use multiple LED chips mounted closely together on a substrate. This design ensures intense, uniform illumination.

  • Applications: High bay lights, spotlights, and task lighting.
  • Features: COB LED chip technology delivers high rate lumens output with minimal heat.

High-power LEDs

High-power LEDs are engineered for maximum brightness and longevity, suitable for industrial and commercial applications.

  • Applications: Stadium lights, outdoor lighting, and automotive headlights.
  • Features: Operate at high voltage and require proper heat management systems.

RGB LEDs

RGB LEDs combine red, green, and blue chips to create millions of color variations, making them ideal for creative and decorative uses.

  • Applications: Events, signage, and architectural lighting.
  • Features: Adjustable color settings and dynamic lighting effects.

UV (Ultraviolet) LEDs

UV LEDs emit ultraviolet light, useful for specialized tasks like sterilization, curing, and security.

  • Applications: Water treatment, counterfeit detection, and industrial curing.
  • Features: Compact and energy-efficient, producing less energy than incandescent UV sources.

Infrared (IR) LEDs

Infrared LEDs produce invisible infrared light, often used in remote controls and surveillance equipment.

  • Applications: Remote sensors, night vision systems, and communication devices.
  • Features: Emit a specific wavelength for precise functionality.

Filament LEDs

Filament bulbs replicate the classic look of incandescent lights while utilizing LED technology for energy savings.

  • Applications: Decorative lighting in homes, hotels, and restaurants.
  • Features: Stylish design with the ability to consume less energy than incandescent bulbs.

Smart LEDs

Smart LEDs integrate modern technology, allowing for remote control and automation of lighting systems.

  • Applications: Smart homes, offices, and entertainment venues.
  • Features: Controlled via apps or voice assistants, offering scheduling, dimming, and color-changing features.

OLEDs (Organic LEDs)

Organic LEDs (OLEDs) are ultra-thin and flexible, creating high-quality displays and innovative lighting designs.

  • Applications: Smartphone screens, TVs, and experimental lighting concepts.
  • Features: High brightness with soft, glare-free illumination.

Mini and micro LEDs

These diodes are smaller than standard LEDs, offering advanced display and lighting capabilities.

  • Applications: Wearable devices, high-resolution displays, and next-gen electronics.
  • Features: Exceptional brightness and energy efficiency, suitable for compact designs.

Other types of LED lighting

LED lighting extends far beyond standard bulbs and tubes, offering solutions for diverse applications and environments. Below is a detailed list of other types of LED lighting options.

Each type is designed to enhance efficiency, aesthetics, and functionality across various settings.

Troffer lights

What is a troffer light? Troffer lights are rectangular or square lighting fixtures specifically designed to fit seamlessly into modular ceiling grids. They are a popular choice in commercial spaces due to their sleek design and ability to provide uniform, glare-free illumination.

Applications

  • Widely used in offices, schools, healthcare facilities, and other commercial settings that require consistent and efficient lighting.

Features

  • Deliver bright, evenly distributed light to enhance visibility and comfort.
  • Compatible with LED retrofits, offering improved energy efficiency and lower maintenance costs.
  • Minimize glare, creating a more comfortable environment for prolonged use.

Troffer lights are an ideal alternative to fluorescent lights in office spaces, combining functionality, aesthetics, and energy savings to meet modern lighting needs effectively.

LED panels

LED panels are thin, flat fixtures that provide bright, evenly distributed light, ideal for modern interior designs.

Applications

  • Offices, conference rooms, retail stores, and hospitality venues.

Features

  • Sleek design with surface-mounted or recessed installation options.
  • Dimmable capabilities and customizable color temperatures.
  • Long-lasting with minimal maintenance required.

smart led panel

High bay LED lights

High bay lights are powerful fixtures used for spaces with high ceilings, providing ample illumination for large areas.

Applications

  • Warehouses, gyms, factories, and airplane hangars.

Features

  • Durable and resistant to extreme conditions.
  • Provide consistent brightness over a wide area.
  • Significant energy savings compared to traditional metal halide lights.

They are commonly included in warehouse lighting repair services for their durability.

LED strip lights

LED strip lights are flexible, adhesive-backed lighting solutions used for decorative and functional purposes.

Applications

  • Accent lighting in homes, restaurants, under-cabinet lighting, and retail displays.

Features

  • Customizable in length and color options, including RGB lighting.
  • Easy to install on various surfaces for creative lighting designs.
  • Available in waterproof models for outdoor or damp areas.

Outdoor LED lights

Outdoor LED lights are engineered to withstand weather conditions and provide bright, reliable illumination for external environments.

Applications

  • Pathways, gardens, building facades, parking lots, and streetlights.

Features

  • Energy-efficient with motion sensors and dusk-to-dawn capabilities.
  • Available in various designs, including post-top, wall-mounted, and floodlights.
  • Used frequently by sports field lighting companies for reliable outdoor illumination.

Floodlights

LED floodlights are high-intensity fixtures designed to illuminate large outdoor areas for security or aesthetics.

Applications

  • Stadiums, parking lots, construction sites, and building exteriors.

Features

  • Wide beam angles for extensive coverage.
  • High durability and resistance to harsh weather.
  • Popular for race track lighting due to their strong and focused output.

LED downlights

Downlights are recessed fixtures that provide targeted, focused lighting while maintaining a sleek appearance.

Applications

  •  Living rooms, kitchens, offices, and retail spaces.

Features

  • Compact design for discreet ceiling installation.
  • Available in dimmable options and various wattages.
  • Enhance ambient lighting with minimal energy consumption.

Track lighting

LED track lights are mounted on adjustable tracks, providing directional lighting for specific areas or objects.

Applications

  • Art galleries, retail stores, museums, and kitchens.

Features

  • Adjustable angles for targeted illumination.
  • Energy-efficient replacement for halogen track lights.
  • Compatible with various fixture designs for aesthetic versatility.

LED wall pack lights

Wall pack lights are durable outdoor fixtures that provide bright illumination for building exteriors and perimeters.

Applications

  • Warehouses, industrial facilities, parking garages, and stairwells.

Features

  • Rugged construction for harsh environments.
  • High brightness with energy efficiency.
  • Motion sensor and photocell options for enhanced security.

LED bollard lights

Bollard lights are short, vertical outdoor fixtures that illuminate pathways and landscapes with a soft glow.

Applications

  • Walkways, parks, gardens, and corporate campuses.

Features

  • Stylish designs with weather-resistant materials.
  • Low energy consumption with reliable performance.
  • Enhance safety and aesthetics in outdoor spaces.

Canopy lights

Canopy lights are designed for high-mount installations, providing bright, uniform lighting for covered outdoor areas.

Applications

  • Gas stations, parking garages, and entryways.

Features

  • High lumen output for maximum visibility.
  • Energy-efficient and easy to retrofit in existing setups.
  • Essential for light as a service contracts for outdoor facilities.

LED lighting options are diverse and designed to suit various applications, whether for indoor spaces, outdoor environments, or specific tasks. These types of lighting offer exceptional energy efficiency, durability, and flexibility, making them the best office lighting option and the best warehouse lighting solution for modern needs.

To calculate the energy savings and ROI for these options, consider using an LED ROI calculator.

Key takeaways on the different LED types

The different types of LED bulbs offer versatile lighting solutions tailored to a variety of needs, from residential and commercial spaces to industrial applications.

Their efficiency, longevity, and adaptability make them a superior choice over traditional lighting options. Whether you need LEDs for decorative purposes, task lighting, or high-performance environments, there’s an option to suit every application.

If you’re considering upgrading your lighting system, LED retrofit companies like ours can provide expert solutions to ensure a seamless transition to energy-efficient LED technology.

Contact FES Lighting today to explore how LEDs can enhance your space while saving on energy costs.

Explore the best LED lights designed for efficiency and longevity. Contact us today to upgrade your lighting to the future of energy savings!

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Published by Gabriela Anez-Lobon December 19, 2024
Gabriela Anez-Lobon

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